CONVENTIONAL AND ADVANCED ANALYSIS OF CHAR FORMATION OF COALS.

Authors

  • Andrew O. Odeh Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria Author
  • Felix Omoruwou Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Petroleum Resources, Effurun _ Warri Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60787/jnamp.v67i2.387

Keywords:

Coal, Char, Pyrolysis, Coal Conversion Energy content

Abstract

The knowledge of the physical and chemical properties of the transition of coal to char plays a major role in the reactivity of the coal char. Though previous research findings have reported the characterization of coal and the subsequent chars from such coals, analysis on the transition stage have not been critically considered. This study entails the characterization of coal and chars of different ranks using both conventional and advanced analytical techniques.

Six coal samples of different ranks were used in this study. From the ultimate analysis, the carbon content of the coals (daf) varies from 92.3 to 70.5% for anthracite to lignite respectively for the parent coal and from 89.0 to 69.2% for the demineralized coals. The atomic ratio O/C decreases (0.20 for lignite to 0.02 for anthracite); and the H/C ratio equally decreases with increase in coal rank (1.16 for lignite to 0.36 for anthracite).

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Published

2024-07-31

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How to Cite

CONVENTIONAL AND ADVANCED ANALYSIS OF CHAR FORMATION OF COALS. (2024). The Journals of the Nigerian Association of Mathematical Physics, 67(2), 159-166. https://doi.org/10.60787/jnamp.v67i2.387

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