OPTIMIZATION OF PIN ON DISC WEAR TEST PROCESS PARAMETERS USING TAGUCHI DESIGN AND GENETIC ALGORITHM

Authors

  • B.N.G Aliemeke Department of Mechanical Engineering, Auchi Polytechnic, Nigeria Author
  • A.S. Ososomi Department of Mechanical Engineering, Auchi Polytechnic, Nigeria Author
  • E.I. Oshawo Department of Mechanical Engineering, Auchi Polytechnic, Nigeria Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60787/jnamp-v66-314

Keywords:

Taguchi Design, Genetic Algorithm, Optimal values and wear rate

Abstract

A careful selection and combination of process parameters and its conditions could result in enhanced mechanical properties of automobile engine components. The rate of material wear must be put into perspective before designing and developing a machine so as to ascertain durability and magnitude of resistance offered by components during engine engagement and operation. In determining the optimal values that could control the rate at which ferrous and non ferrous material wear occurs, a Pin on disc wear test machine was used to carry out experiment to ascertain the effect of process parameters on wear rate. To successfully predict the wear rate of aluminium alloy, a mathematical model having a statistical R2 (adj) and regression p-value of  92.7%  and 0.016 respectively  was developed. A developed normal probability plot showed that residual points were closely distributed within the diagonal line. The optimal values of the test parameters were determined by using Taguchi design and genetic algorithm. The validation test conducted showed that the experimented value and the predicted value for the wear rate were 0.0101 kg/m and 0.0103kg/m respectively. The optimal values were successfully predicted.

         Views | Downloads: 103 / 35

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agarwal, G., Parnaik, A. and Sharma, R. K (2013). Parametric Optimization and Three-Body Abrasive Wear Behavoir of Sic Filled Chopped Glass Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites. International Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 3,No.2, Pp.32-38.

Kaufman,J. G.and Rooy,E.J. (2004) Aluminium Alloy Castings Properties, Processes and Applications, ASM International, Materials Park, USA.

Ameen, H.A., Hassan, K.S. and Mubarak, E. M (2011). Effect of loads, Sliding Speeds and Times on the Wear rate for Different Materials. American Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research Vol.2, No.1, Pp. 99-106.

Nekere, M.N. and Singh, A.P.(2012). Casting process by using Taguchi̛s Robust Design Method. International Journal for Quality Research, Vol. 6, No.2, pp. 12-20.

Hassan, Z., Pandey, R.K. and Sehgal, D. K. (2011). Wear characteristics in Al-SiC Particulate Composites and the Al-Si Piston Alloy. Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering, Vol.10, No.14, Pp.1329-1335

Haque, M.M and Sharif, A. (2001). Study on Wear Properties of Aluminium-Silicon Piston Alloy. Journal of Materials Processing Technology,Vol.1, No.8 Pp. 69-73

Al-Mosawi, A. I., Rijab, M. , Abdulsada S. A. and Ajmi, R. K. (2015). Recycling of Aluminium Castings. Ecronicon Chemistry Journal, Vol. 2, No.1, Pp 48-55

Kumar, R. and Grewal, C (2013). Improvement in Hardness of LM-6 Aluminium Green sand Castings by Taguchi Method. Asian Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology,Vol.2, No.2, Pp.11-18

Mohiuddin, V.,Krishnaiah, A. and Hussainy, F. (2015). Influence of Sand Moulding Process Parameter on Product Quality of Al-Si Alloy casting –An ANOVA Approach, International Journal of Advanced Research in Science and Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 4, Pp. 1751-1760

Montgomery, D. C. and Runger, G.C. (2003). Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers. (3rd edition)New York; John Wiley and Sons Inc.

Mudakappanavar, V.S. and Nanjundaswamy, H. M. (2013). Multi-objective Optimization of Process Parameters During Solidification of Hypoeutectic Al-Si Alloy Casting Using Genetic Algorithm. International Journal of Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology , Vol. 2, No. 4, Pp.424-434

Azhagan, M. T., Mohan, B. and Rajadurai, A. (2014). Optimization of Process Parameters to Enhance the Hardness on Squeeze Cast Aluminium Alloy AA6061. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol.6, No.1, Pp. 183-190.

Oji, J.O.,Kareem, B. and Idusuyi, N.(2011). Effects of Mould and Pouring Temperatures on the Ultimate Tensile strength of Aluminium Alloy Sand Casting:An ANOVA approach,Leonardo electronic Jounal for Technological practices, Vol. 2, No. 19, Pp 97-108

Ravindranath, B. S., Murthy, B. R. N., Ramu H. C. and Sandeep, N. S.(2021). Process parameters Optimization of Pin on disc wear test to reduce wear loss of Aluminium alloys using Taguchi Design. Engineered Science, Vol. 16, No.1, Pp.366-373.

Patil G.G. and Inamadar, K.H. (2014). Optimization of Casting Process Parameters Using Taguchi Method. International Journal of Engineering Development and Research,Vol.2, No.2, Pp.2506-2512

Patel, V.J. (2014). Tribological Investigation of LM 13 by Horizontal Centrifugal Casting Process. Doctoral Dissertation, Ganpat University, North Gujarat

Downloads

Published

2024-05-27

How to Cite

OPTIMIZATION OF PIN ON DISC WEAR TEST PROCESS PARAMETERS USING TAGUCHI DESIGN AND GENETIC ALGORITHM. (2024). The Journals of the Nigerian Association of Mathematical Physics, 66, 107-114. https://doi.org/10.60787/jnamp-v66-314

Share

Similar Articles

21-30 of 54

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.